Ex Parte Moreland et al - Page 4


         Appeal No. 2003-0229                                                       
         Application No. 09/768,885                                                 

                                      Issue A                                       
              To aid us in determining whether the examiner applied the             
         prior art correctly against the appealed claims, we must first             
         consider the scope and meaning of certain terms that appear in             
         representative claim 16.  Gechter v. Davidson, 116 F.3d 1454,              
         1457, 1460 n.3, 43 USPQ2d 1030, 1032, 1035 n.3 (Fed. Cir. 1997);           
         In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1479, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1674 (Fed.              
         Cir. 1994).  It is well settled that, in proceedings before the            
         United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO), claims in an              
         application are to be given their broadest reasonable                      
         interpretation, taking into account the written description                
         found in the specification.  In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054,            
         44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Zletz, 893 F.2d               
         319, 321-22, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989)(“During                 
         patent examination the pending claims must be interpreted as               
         broadly as their terms reasonably allow.”); In re Yamamoto, 740            
         F.2d 1569, 1571, 222 USPQ 934, 936 (Fed. Cir. 1984)(“The PTO               
         broadly interprets claims during examination of a patent                   
         application since the applicant may ‘amend his claim to obtain             
         protection commensurate with his actual contribution to the                
         art.’”)(quoting In re Prater, 415 F.2d 1393, 1404-05, 162 USPQ             
         541, 550 (CCPA 1969)).                                                     



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