Ex Parte Moreland et al - Page 6


         Appeal No. 2003-0229                                                       
         Application No. 09/768,885                                                 

         glass cloth coated with silicone rubber 20 (Figures 1-3;                   
         column 2, lines 27-39; column 3, line 17 to column 4, line 18);            
              lacing or winding resistance wire 13 through drilled                  
         openings 16 in the base member 12 (column 3, lines 9-12);                  
              joining the base member or card 12 and the two outer                  
         sheaths (column 3, line 17 to column 4, line 18); and                      
              securing the deicer to a surface of an airplane (column 1,            
         lines 36-39).  According to Pfenninger (column 1, lines 9-29;              
         column 3, lines 27-31; column 3, lines 51-73), the outer sheaths           
         as well as the base member 12 are electrically and thermally               
         insulating.                                                                
              Like Pfenninger, Bloomer describes electric heating pads.             
         (Page 1, lines 10-16.)  In particular, Bloomer describes a                 
         method for making a heating pad in which the metallic conductor            
         strand is stitched to a flexible, non-conductive body sheet.               
         (Page 1, lines 10-32.)  According to Bloomer (page 1, lines 32-            
         37 and 90-107), the stitching method allows the conductor to be            
         attached to the body quickly “with a maximum amount of surface             
         or length of conductor in proportion to a minimum space.”  (Page           
         1, lines 32-37.)  In particular, Bloomer teaches the following             
         desirable benefits:                                                        
              [B]y employing the strand as a sewing element, it is                  
              obvious that the pad can be cheaply manufactured with                 
              great speed and when completed, its utility and                       

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