Ex Parte PHAM et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-1365                                                        
          Application No. 09/376,659                                                  

               We make reference to the answer (Paper No. 14, mailed                  
          September 25, 2002) for the Examiner’s reasoning, and to the                
          appeal brief (Paper No. 13, filed June 28, 2002) and the reply              
          brief (Paper No. 16, filed November 25, 2002) for Appellants’               
          arguments thereagainst.                                                     
                                       OPINION                                        
               With respect to the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claim 10              
          over Gardner ‘298 and Kokubu, Appellants point out that Gardner             
          ‘298 teaches a non-symmetrical spacer but does not address charge           
          migration and the additional HTO sidewall spacer (brief, page 6).           
          Appellants further refer to a first sidewall spacer mentioned at            
          Column 5, line 43 of Gardner ‘298 as an additional element on the           
          drain side of the gate stack and the use of a directional etch              
          process differing from the recited features of claim 10 (id.).              
          Additionally, Appellants argue that Gardner ‘298 mentions nothing           
          about the problem of the gate bird’s beak such that one of                  
          ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to use the              
          solution offered by Kokubu (brief, page 7 and reply brief, page             
          6).  Appellants further assert that, without a basis for                    
          combining the references, the prevention of charge migration into           
          the sides of the gate stacks cannot be inherent since inherency             
          must be derived from one single reference and not from several              

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