Ex Parte SHORTRIDGE et al - Page 3


                 Appeal No.  2004-0329                                                       Page 3                   
                 Application No.  09/251,953                                                                          

                 64.    The method of claim 45, wherein said certifying step d) comprises                             
                        i) inspecting for contamination by genetically modified seeds, prior to said                  
                 harvesting step, one or more storage bins for said crop; and                                         
                        ii) inspecting for contamination by genetically modified seeds, prior to said                 
                 processing step, one or more processing plants that are to process said crop.                        
                        The examiner relies upon the following references:                                            
                 Montanari et al. (Montanari)       5,478,990           Dec. 26, 1995                                 
                 Poehlman, Breeding Field Crops, AVI Publishing Company, 2nd. Ed.                                     
                 pp. 449-458 (1979)                                                                                   
                 Lander, “Use of DNA in Identification,” An excerpt of a talk given by Dr. Eric S.                    
                 Lander at the Winding your way through DNA Symposium (1992)                                          
                 Anonymous, ADM Advises Farmers to Separate their Genetically Modified                                
                 Crops, Chicago Sports Final Edition, September 3, 1998, at page 4, zone: N                           
                 (ADM)                                                                                                
                        Claims 24-30, 35-39, 42, 45-51 and 56-64 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                       
                 § 103(a) as being unpatentable over the combination of ADM and Poehlman.                             
                 Claims 31-34 and 52-55 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                              
                 obvious over the combination of ADM and Poehlman, as further combined with                           
                 Lander.  Finally, claims 40, 41, 43, 44, 65 and 66 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                    
                 § 103(a) over the combination of ADM and Poehlman, as further combined with                          
                 Montanari.  After careful review of the record and consideration of the issues                       
                 before us, we affirm all of the rejections of record.                                                
                                                  BACKGROUND                                                          
                        As stated in the specification:                                                               
                               It can be seen that there is a need for [a] method [sic] of                            
                        creating and preserving the identity of non-genetically modified                              
                        seeds and grains.  Over the past number of years, genetically                                 





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