Ex Parte Sullivan et al - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2004-0919                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/842,607                                                                                  


              and deforms 1.5 to 3.5 mm, preferably 1.8 to 3.2 mm under a constant load of 100 kg.                        
              The solid core may be incorporated with other rubbers such as styrene-butadiene                             
              rubber, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, etc. in addition to the polybutadiene rubber.                      
              The amount of polybutadiene rubber in all the rubber components should be more than                         
              50%, preferably more than 70% by weight.  Saito teaches (column 4, lines 10-22) that:                       
                            It is necessary that the solid core deforms 1.5 to 3.5 mm, preferably 1.8 to                  
                     3.2 mm, under a constant load of 100 kg.  This amount of deformation is                              
                     essential for the solid golf ball having the outstanding characteristics. If the                     
                     amount of deformation is less than 1.5 mm, the resulting ball is so hard that it                     
                     provides a poor shot feeling. Conversely, if it is greater than 3.5 mm, the ball is                  
                     poor in the coefficient of restitution and durability. It should be noted that the                   
                     solid core having the deformation of 1.5 to 3.5 mm is selected from ones                             
                     obtained from the above preparation procedure.                                                       


                     Saito then teaches (column 4, lines 23-57) that the solid core for the two-piece                     
              ball is required to have a narrow hardness distribution. In other words, the difference                     
              between the hardness at the center of the solid core and that at the outside should be                      
              less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, when measured by using a JIS (Japanese                              
              Industrial Standard) -A hardness tester.  In the embodiment of Figure 2, the solid core                     
              is made up of a central part (center core) and one or more peripheral parts (outer                          
              cores) which differ from one another in hardness and/or density, although all of the                        
              layers (or the central part and peripheral parts) should contain polybutadiene having                       
              more than 40% of cis-1,4 bonds and an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or a metal salt                       








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