Ex Parte Sullivan et al - Page 14




              Appeal No. 2004-0919                                                                Page 14                 
              Application No. 09/842,607                                                                                  


              cover layer having an ionomer blend of 30% of a high acid ionomer and 70% of a low                          
              acid ionomer.                                                                                               


                     In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Saito in the manner proposed by                       
              the examiner to arrive at the claimed invention stems from hindsight knowledge derived                      
              from the appellants' own disclosure.  The use of such hindsight knowledge to support                        
              an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course, impermissible.  See, for                      
              example, W. L. Gore and Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220                            
              USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                       


                     For the reasons set forth above, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 1                     
              to 10, 12, 13, 27 and 28 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                                 


                                                     CONCLUSION                                                           
                     To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 11, 14 to 26 and 29                      
              to 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is affirmed and the decision of the examiner to reject                       
              claims 1 to 10, 12, 13, 27 and 28 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                        













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