Ex Parte SHIGEMATSU et al - Page 8




               Appeal No. 2004-1026                                                                      Page 8                  
               Application No. 09/028,480                                                                                        


                                          B. PROHIBITING GESTURE-BASED EDITING                                                   
                      The examiner asserts that in Forcier "[i]f pen-down coordinates is [sic] within                            
               effective text editing area 32, a prompt is displayed, a gesture is drawn starting from the                       
               prompt (col. 13, lines 17-21; lines 39-41, figs 4-4H), the text editing function associated                       
               with the input gesture will be executed since editing area 32 is contextually sensitive to                        
               text editing operations."  (Supp. Examiner's Answer at 11-12.)  The appellants argue,                             
               "gestures in Tannenbaum are utilized regardless of whether or not the hot spot of the                             
               gesture is located in a particular window (i.e., the pendown coordinates in Tannenbaum                            
               cannot cause editing to not occur as required by claim 9)."  (Supp. Reply Br. at 6.)                              
                                                    1. Claim Construction                                                        
                      Claim 19 further recites in pertinent part the following limitations: "editing based                       
               upon pen stroke is not carried out when pen down coordinates for a pen stroke are in                              
               the second area, even when further inputs of the pen stroke are in the first area. . . ."                         
               Claim 9 recites similar limitations.  Giving claims 9 and 19 their broadest, reasonable                           
               construction, the limitations further require that if the pen is put down in one area of the                      
               display, gesture-based editing is prevented even if the pen is moved into another area                            
               of the display during a stroke of the pen.                                                                        
                                               2. Obviousness Determination                                                      
                      "Non-obviousness cannot be established by attacking references individually                                
               where the rejection is based upon the teachings of a combination of references."  In re                           








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