Ex Parte Katz et al - Page 9

                 Appeal No. 2007-0054                                                                                    
                 Application No. 08/846,722                                                                              

                 therapeutic agents “prior to, after and/or with the inflammatory mediator                               
                 (col. 8, lines 13-18).”  (Answer 4.)  In addition, the Examiner argues that                             
                 “Geria teaches that oxymetazoline is known for the treatment of rhinitis and                            
                 sinusitis, particularly with the congestion associated therewith (col. 4,                               
                 lines 1-15).”  (Answer 5.)  The Examiner concludes that the skilled artisan                             
                 would have been motivated to include oxymetazoline with the inflammatory                                
                 mediator to provide congestion relief, as well as reduce the inflammatory                               
                 response, in patients suffering from sinusitis or rhinitis.  (Answer 6.)  We                            
                 conclude that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case that claim 18                               
                 would have been obvious.                                                                                
                        Appellants argue that the combination of Katz and Amschler does not                              
                 provide a “method for treating a disease state in mammals caused by                                     
                 mammalian nasal and sinus cells involved in the inflammatory response,” as                              
                 recited in claim 1, and that Geria does not overcome this deficiency.                                   
                 (Br. 11.)  However, for the reasons discussed above, we conclude that                                   
                 claim 1 would have been obvious in view of Katz and Amschler.  Appellants                               
                 have not rebutted the Examiner’s prima facie case that claim 18 would have                              
                 been obvious.  We therefore affirm the rejection of claim 18 under 35 U.S.C.                            
                 § 103.                                                                                                  
                 4.  CLAIMS 27-30                                                                                        
                        Claims 27-30 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over                                
                 Katz in view of Amschler and Picciano.4  We will focus on claim 27.                                     
                        The Examiner argues that “the combined references render a method                                
                 of treating sinusitis with inflammatory modulator [sic, mediator]                                       
                                                                                                                        
                 4 Picciano, U.S. Patent No. 5,897,872, issued April 27, 1999.                                           

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