Ex Parte Mardirossian - Page 12

                Appeal 2007-0370                                                                                 
                Application 09/951,560                                                                           

           1           037.  Angeloni describes using a delay means in the vehicle for                           
           2    allowing a vehicle’s speed to be above the predetermined speed limit for a                       
           3    predetermined amount of time before determining a speeding violation in                          
           4    addition to allowing a predetermined value of speed above the speed limit.                       
           5    (4:26-61; see especially 55-57 for transmitting a message after 10-15                            
           6    seconds).                                                                                        
           7           Level of Skill in the  Art                                                                
           8           038.  One of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was                      
           9    made would have been familiar with the workings of a GPS system.                                 
          10    (Vaughn, 4:23-7:22).                                                                             
          11           C.  The Appellant’s Arguments                                                             
          12           i.  Claims 1-4                                                                            
          13           The Appellant initially challenges the rejection as it applies to claims                  
          14    1-4 together.                                                                                    
          15           First, the Appellant argues that:                                                         
          16                 Horvat is flawed and undesirable in that the provision of                           
          17                 monitors on many telephone poles along a roadway is                                 
          18                 inefficient, burdensome and extremely costly to such an extent                      
          19                 that it would not be practical.  Thus the system of Horvat is an                    
          20                 idealistic concept that is not practical and would never be                         
          21                 implemented commercially.  (Br. 11: 6-10).                                          
          22                                                                                                     
          23           First, we observe that this passage of the brief is attorney argument,                    
          24    not evidence.  No evidence whatsoever is put forth that monitoring traffic                       
          25    speeds from telephone poles is not practical.  There is no persuasive                            
          26    declaration evidence to support any of these assertions.  Second, the                            
          27    Appellant has pointed to no authority for its proposition that a reference                       


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