Ex Parte Wolf et al - Page 2

            Appeal 2007-1326                                                                                  
            Application 10/237,067                                                                            

        1                                                                                                     
        2       The Appellants invented a model train operating, sound and control system. It                 
        3   has a two-way handheld remote control on which various commands may be                            
        4   entered, and a Track Interface Unit that retrieves and processes the commands. The                
        5   Track Interface Unit converts the commands to modulated signals (preferably                       
        6   spread spectrum signals), which are sent down the track rails. The model train                    
        7   picks up the modulated signals, retrieves the entered command, and executes it.                   
        8   The process may also be reversed, so that operating information regarding the train               
        9   is provided back to the user for display on the remote control.  (Specification 5).               
       10       An understanding of the invention can be derived from a reading of exemplary                  
       11   claim 106, which is reproduced below.                                                             
       12          106. A model train system comprising:                                                      
       13          one or more model trains, which receives a power signal via contact                        
       14          with a model train track rail;                                                             
       15          a track interface unit for bi-directional communication with said one                      
       16          or more model trains; and                                                                  
       17          a communication circuit installed in said one or more model trains                         
       18          that communicates with said track interface unit in a bi-directional                       
       19          manner, the communication circuit communicating to the track                               
       20          interface unit information regarding a current speed of said one or                        
       21          more model trains, said communication circuit being configured to                          
       22          (i) receive an input communication signal and (ii) transmit an output                      
       23          communication signal generated without manipulation of said power                          
       24          signal.                                                                                    
       25                                                                                                     
       26       This appeal arises from the Examiner’s Non-Final Rejection, mailed March 3,                   
       27   2006.  The Appellants filed an Appeal Brief in support of the appeal on August 11,                
       28   2006, and the Examiner mailed an Examiner’s Answer to the Appeal Brief on                         


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