Ex Parte Wolf et al - Page 10

            Appeal 2007-1326                                                                                  
            Application 10/237,067                                                                            

        1          In particular, the Appellants make no separate contentions regarding these                 
        2          claims, and thus this issue turns on the conclusion regarding the rejection                
        3          over Young and Ireland.                                                                    
        4                                                                                                     
        5                         FACTS PERTINENT TO THE ISSUES                                               
        6       The following enumerated Findings of Fact (FF), supported by substantial                      
        7   evidence, are pertinent to the above issues.                                                      
        8       Ireland                                                                                       
        9           01. Ireland is directed toward “the field of control systems for scale model              
       10              railroad layouts, and specifically to improvements in elements of block                
       11              occupancy and location detection methods that are employed on model                    
       12              railroads.” (Ireland, col. 1, ll. 4-7).                                                
       13           02. Ireland describes the “capability of addressing or interrogating a                    
       14              particular device on the layout, detecting a predetermined coded                       
       15              response and then being able to determine its location is termed                       
       16              transponding.  As for track occupancy detection, it is most common to                  
       17              use current conducted via the tracks to perform transponder detection.”                
       18              (Ireland, col. 2, ll. 30-35). “The acknowledgement pulses generated by a               
       19              particular transponder device are defined to occur directly after, and to              
       20              be time synchronized to, commands that a transponder recognizes arc                    
       21              [sic] addressed to its attention. These pulse responses are then an                    
       22              ‘identification acknowledgement’ that is prompted by the system.  This                 
       23              directly links the detection of valid current pulses to the address of the             
       24              command that has just been sent and thus allows the address of the                     
       25              responding transponder to be inferred.” (Ireland, col. 2, ll. 42-50).                  
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