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New York Alcoholic Beverage Control Law Section 65 - Prohibited Sales.

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    § 65. Prohibited  sales. No person shall sell, deliver or give away or
  cause or permit or procure to be  sold,  delivered  or  given  away  any
  alcoholic beverages to
    1.  Any  person,  actually  or apparently, under the age of twenty-one
  years;
    2. Any visibly intoxicated person;
    3. Any habitual drunkard known to be such to the person authorized  to
  dispense any alcoholic beverages.
    * 4.  Neither  such  person  so refusing to sell or deliver under this
  section nor his employer shall be liable in any civil or criminal action
  or for any fine or penalty based upon such  refusal,  except  that  such
  sale  or  delivery  shall not be refused, withheld from or denied to any
  person on account of race, creed,  color  or  national  origin.  In  any
  proceeding  pursuant  to subdivision one of this section, it shall be an
  affirmative  defense  that  such  person  had  produced  a  photographic
  identification  card apparently issued by a governmental entity and that
  the alcoholic beverage had been sold, delivered or given to such  person
  in  reasonable  reliance  upon  such  identification.  In evaluating the
  applicability of such affirmative defense, the authority shall take into
  consideration any written policy adopted and implemented by  the  seller
  to  carry  out  the  provision  of  paragraph  (b) of subdivision two of
  section sixty-five-b of this article.
    * NB Effective until January 1, 2008
    * 4. Neither such person so refusing to sell  or  deliver  under  this
  section nor his employer shall be liable in any civil or criminal action
  or  for  any  fine  or penalty based upon such refusal, except that such
  sale or delivery shall not be refused, withheld from or  denied  to  any
  person  on  account  of  race,  creed,  color or national origin. In any
  proceeding pursuant to subdivision one of this section, it shall  be  an
  affirmative  defense  that  such  person  had  produced  a  photographic
  identification card apparently issued by a governmental entity and  that
  the  alcoholic beverage had been sold, delivered or given to such person
  in reasonable reliance  upon  such  identification.  In  evaluating  the
  applicability of such affirmative defense, the authority shall take into
  consideration  any  written policy adopted and implemented by the seller
  to carry out the provision  of  paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  one  of
  section sixty-five-b of this article.
    * NB Effective January 1, 2008
    5.  The  provisions of subdivision one of this section shall not apply
  to a person who gives or causes to be given any such alcoholic  beverage
  to  a  person  under  the age of twenty-one years, who is a student in a
  curriculum licensed or registered by the state education department  and
  is  required to taste or imbibe alcoholic beverages in courses which are
  part of the required curriculum, provided such alcoholic  beverages  are
  used  only  for instructional purposes during classes conducted pursuant
  to such curriculum.
    6. In any proceeding pursuant to section one hundred eighteen of  this
  chapter  to  revoke,  cancel  or  suspend  a  license  to sell alcoholic
  beverages at retail, in which proceeding it is  alleged  that  a  person
  violated  subdivision  one  of  this section, it shall be an affirmative
  defense that at the time of such violation  such  person  who  committed
  such alleged violation held a valid certificate of completion or renewal
  from  an  entity  authorized  to give and administer an alcohol training
  awareness program pursuant to subdivision twelve of section seventeen of
  this chapter.  Such  licensee  shall  have  diligently  implemented  and
  complied with all of the provisions of the approved training program. In
  such  proceeding  to  revoke,  cancel  or  suspend a license pursuant to
  section one hundred eighteen of this chapter, the  licensee  must  prove
  each  element  of  such  affirmative  defense  by a preponderance of the
  credible  evidence.  Evidence  of  three  unlawful  sales  of  alcoholic
  beverages  by  any  employee  of  a licensee to persons under twenty-one
  years  of  age,  within  a  two  year period, shall be considered by the
  authority in determining whether the licensee had diligently implemented
  such an approved program. Such affirmative defense  shall  not  preclude
  the  recovery  of  the  penal  sum of a bond as provided in sections one
  hundred twelve and one hundred eighteen of this chapter.

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Last modified: August 26, 2006