Code of Alabama - Title 10A: Alabama Business and Nonprofit Entities Code - Section 10A-2-7.22 - Proxies

Section 10A-2-7.22 - Proxies.

REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT.

(a) A shareholder may vote his or her shares in person or by proxy. An electronic transmission must contain or be accompanied by information from which one can reasonably determine that the shareholder authorized the transmission and that it is the shareholder who actually votes or corresponds on the transmission.

(b) A shareholder or his or her agent or attorney-in-fact may appoint a proxy to vote or otherwise act for him or her by signing an appointment form or by means of an electronic transmission. An electronic transmission must contain or be accompanied by information from which one can determine that the shareholder, the shareholder's agent, or the shareholder's attorney-in-fact authorized the transmission.

(c) An appointment of a proxy is effective when a signed appointment form or an electronic transmission of the appointment is received by the secretary or other officer or agent authorized to tabulate votes. An appointment is valid for 11 months unless a longer period is expressly provided in the appointment form.

(d) An appointment of a proxy is revocable by the shareholder unless the appointment form or electronic transmission conspicuously states that it is irrevocable and the appointment is coupled with an interest. Appointments coupled with an interest include the appointment of:

(1) A pledgee;

(2) A person who purchased or agreed to purchase the shares;

(3) A creditor of the corporation who extended it credit under terms requiring the appointment;

(4) An employee of the corporation whose employment contract requires the appointment; or

(5) A party to a voting agreement created under Section 10A-2-7.31.

(e) The revocation of an appointment or the death or incapacity of the shareholder appointing a proxy does not affect the right of the corporation to accept the proxy's authority unless notice of the revocation, death, or incapacity is received by the secretary or other officer or agent authorized to tabulate votes before the proxy exercises his or her authority under the appointment.

(f) An appointment made irrevocable under subsection (d) is revoked when the interest with which it is coupled is extinguished.

(g) A transferee for value of shares subject to an irrevocable appointment may revoke the appointment if he or she did not know of its existence when he or she acquired the shares and the existence of the irrevocable appointment was not noted conspicuously on the certificate representing the shares.

(h) Subject to Section 10A-2-7.24 and to any express limitation on the proxy's authority stated in the appointment form or electronic transmission, a corporation is entitled to accept the proxy's vote or other action as that of the shareholder making the appointment.

(i) Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting, or extending, authority granted under a durable power of attorney as provided in Section 26-1-2.

(Acts 1994, No. 94-245, p. 343, §1; Act 2006-564, p. 1307, §3; §10-2B-7.22; amended and renumbered by Act 2009-513, p. 967, §110; Act 2009-634, p. 1945, §1.)

Last modified: May 3, 2021