(a) A person released pursuant to this subpart who willfully fails to appear before any court or judicial officer as required, shall incur a forfeiture of any security given or pledged for release and, in addition, shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor, punishable as provided by the Alabama Criminal Code.
(b) Failure to appear after notice of an appearance shall be prima facie evidence that the failure to appear was willful. Whether the person was warned when released of the penalties for failure to appear, shall be a factor in determining whether the failure to appear was willful. The district attorney, or an assistant district attorney, or any other person responsible for administering this subpart, shall initiate prosecution for violation of this subsection by making an affidavit for a warrant to be issued by any officer authorized to issue warrants. The person who fails to appear shall be arrested and shall be brought before a judicial officer in the county in the same manner as other misdemeanor prosecutions proceed.
(c) A defendant may be convicted under this section, even if the defendant has not received actual notice of an appearance date, if reasonable efforts to notify the defendant have been made, and the defendant, by his or her own actions, has frustrated the receipt of actual notice.
Last modified: May 3, 2021