37-239. Participation contracts; planning and disposition proposals
A. The commissioner may enter into participation contracts and may charge a fee to an applicant to retain one or more consultants to assist in negotiating or preparing a participation contract. If the applicant is not the successful bidder, the commissioner shall refund the fee.
B. Before recommending any participation contract to the board of appeals, the commissioner shall consider and report on:
1. The methodology for determining any reimbursable infrastructure costs.
2. An analysis of the state trust revenue to be derived from the proposed participation contract.
3. The historical trends in land values in the area by types of proposed land uses.
4. An analysis of the financial feasibility of the planned development's proposed build-out schedule.
5. An evaluation of the potential economic risks and benefits to the trust arising from the participation contract.
6. An analysis of the economic and financial impact, and other factors determined by the commissioner, regarding alternative dispositions or no disposition of the lands.
C. Each participation contract shall:
1. Provide that subsequent sales or leases of state land that are subject to a participation contract shall be based on the criteria and the phasing and disposition plan included in the participation contract and the formula for determining the amount of revenue to the trust as a result of the subsequent sale or lease.
2. Prescribe rights and remedies in the case of default including rights to cure, forfeiture and other appropriate remedies.
D. This state's share of the revenues from the sale of land under a participation contract shall be deposited, pursuant to sections 35-146 and 35-147, in the appropriate perpetual fund.
E. A participation contract may be offered on lands that do not have a development plan approved by the commissioner or on land that may require the successful bidder to further plan and zone property after the auction. Before auctioning a contract requiring planning and zoning, the commissioner may solicit planning and disposition proposals, through advertisement for at least five consecutive days in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the lands are located, or if there is no daily newspaper of general circulation in that county, the advertisement shall be published as many times within a thirty-day period as the newspaper is published but not more than five times. The commissioner may require information regarding the projected planning and zoning, the estimated costs of the planning and zoning and the financial feasibility of the proposal. The proposals shall also contain proposed participation payments. The commissioner may provide that some of the information that is contained in the proposals will remain confidential, if the information is proprietary, until the commissioner recommends a contract to the board of appeals. After the proposals are received, the commissioner may conduct preauction conferences regarding the proposals. The commissioner may then auction a participation contract that, at the commissioner's option, may incorporate information that was acquired through the proposal process. A participation contract that is entered into pursuant to this subsection shall:
1. Require the successful bidder to pay a nonrefundable down payment of at least two and one-half per cent of the minimum bid for the property, plus the required fees prescribed pursuant to section 37-107 and, if the successful bidder did not pay the consultant fee pursuant to subsection A of this section, any fee charged pursuant to subsection A of this section, by cashier's check at the time of the auction. The down payment does not include participation payments.
2. Require an additional payment to be made within thirty days if the amount bid for the land exceeds the minimum bid, so that the total down payment, including the down payment paid on the date of the sale, will equal the required percentage down payment of the total amount bid. The additional payment does not include participation payments.
3. Require the successful bidder to post within thirty days after the auction a surety bond or another form of collateral that the commissioner considers to be sufficient to cover the costs of the required planning and zoning.
4. Provide for the forfeiture of the contract and any accompanying certificate of purchase or lease if the successful bidder fails to provide the required collateral.
5. Describe the land to be planned and zoned, which may include land that is retained by the department and not auctioned with the contract.
6. Contain guidelines for expected planning and zoning and time frames for the planning and zoning consistent with the guidelines.
7. Provide for the forfeiture of the contract and any accompanying certificate of purchase or lease if the successful bidder fails to accomplish the planning and zoning within the prescribed time, unless extended in writing by the commissioner based on good cause shown.
8. Require at least ten per cent of the total purchase price to be paid by the time the planning and zoning are completed, unless extended in writing by the commissioner based on good cause shown.
9. Provide for absolute approval authority by the commissioner of any planning and zoning actions.
10. Deny the successful bidder the right to physically develop the property, including grading or leveling, until at least ten per cent of the purchase price has been paid.
11. Deny the issuance of partial patents for the property until at least ten per cent of the purchase price has been paid and the requirements of section 37-251 have been met.
12. Contain such other terms that the commissioner considers to be necessary or appropriate.
F. After it is accepted by the commissioner, a planning and zoning proposal submitted to the local governing body by the successful bidder shall be administered as a state general plan or development plan as appropriate, according to the procedures described in article 5.1 of this chapter.
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