Ex parte HIDETAKA YOKOTA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 94-2716                                                          
          Application 07/764,775                                                      


          to be moved to along the guide rods of Figure 3, we conclude as             
          well that there would be no functional flexibility of the guide             
          rods to be elastically deformable to dampen shocks.  As to this             
          intermediate position, it is speculative to us that there would             
          be any elastic deformation of the illustrated guide rods such               
          as to dampen shocks.  Comparing Figures 1 and 3 of Fujita, the              
          corresponding structure found by the examiner presents a rather             
          rigid structure and, as such, we find ourselves in agreement                
          with the observation of appellant at the top of page 6 of the               
          principal brief on appeal that the overall structure of Fujita=s            
          Figure 3 would appear to transmit rather than dampen shocks.2               
               For true anticipation to exist, it is necessary for the                
          disclosed structure in a reference to perform the recited                   
          functions.  The examiner misperceives the functional properties             
          of the claimed slender members by the repeated reasoning that               
          anticipation does not reside in the intended manner of use.                 
          Claim 1 does not set forth any intended manner of use or any Afor           
                                                                                     
               2 We also agree with the observations of appellant at page 4 of the    
          principal brief in the last paragraph, which also recognizes that the Figure
          3 embodiment of Fujita illustrates unnumbered guide rods and springs which  
          appear to cooperate with moveable element 5 in the bottom left portion of   
          Figure 3.  Although this is an unargued position of the examiner, it was    
          readily apparent to us in our study of this reference.  However, again we   
          agree with appellant=s interpretation of these shown but undiscussed features
          in Fujita.  Similarly, we have considered but find no merit to the examiner =s
          alternative line of reasoning as to the Figure 7 embodiment, which position is
          expressed only briefly at the bottom of page 6 of the answer.               

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