Ex parte MICHAEL J. MCGEARY, et al. - Page 3


          Appeal No. 94-3976                                                          
          Application 07/891,484                                                      

          appellants, Clay, supra, the combined teachings thereof must                
          still have suggested the claimed invention to one of ordinary               
          skill in this art.  Keller, supra.  We observe that in Blum, the            
          “halogen containing ambient” is applied in the outer cylinder               
          wall portion of the apparatus in Blum (numeral 4 in fig.) at a              
          temperature of “about 800EC to about 1100EC” to react with                  
          contaminate metals to form metal halides (col. 3).  There is no             
          teaching in Morris which would have reasonably motivated one of             
          ordinary skill in the art to use oxalyl chloride in place of                
          hydrogen chloride or chlorinated hydrocarbons disclosed in Blum             
          to be useful in the “gas mixture suitable of providing halogen at           
          the required temperature” in the process of that reference.                 
          Indeed, Morris does not disclose that oxalyl chloride is useful             
          at temperatures over 550EC (col. 3, lines 68-71), which                     
          temperature range is below the temperature range specified by               
          Blum.  We find no other evidence or scientific reasoning in the             
          record which supports the examiner’s allegation that since Morris           
          discloses that oxalyl chloride forms “volatile metal chlorides at           
          even lower temperatures than those of Blum, ... confidence is               
          high it will be at least as effective a chlorinating agent at the           
          higher temperatures of Blum” (answer, page 5).  Dow Chemical,               
          supra.                                                                      
               Accordingly, the record before us supports the inference               
          that the examiner relied on information gleaned from appellants’            
          disclosure in formulating the grounds of rejection on appeal.               
          See Dow Chemical, 837 F.2d at 473, 5 USPQ2d at 1532.                        
               The examiner’s decision is reversed.                                   
                                      Reversed                                        






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