PATENT INTERFERENCES NO. 102,922 & 103,088 DUMAS V. GILL - Page 36




          Interference No. 102,922                                                    
          Interference No. 103,088                                                    
                                   R-CH=C-CH-R                                        
          * *                                                                         
                                   O-C=Ø                                              

               where R is a hydrocarbon group selected from the                       
               group consisting of alkyl with at least 8 carbon                       
               atoms, cycloalkyl with at least 6 carbon atoms,                        
               aryl, aralkyl and alkaryl, the dimer having been                       
               made cationic by treatment with at least one of a                      
               polyamino-amide and a polyamine polymer reacted with                   
               an epoxidized halohydrin compound to form tertiary                     
               and quaternary amine groups on the dimer surface, to                   
               an aqueous slurry of a filler material selected from                   
               the group consisting of finely ground natural                          
               calcium carbonate from limestone, precipitated                         
               calcium carbonate, clay, titanium dioxide, talc,                       
               silica/silica pigments and combination thereof, said                   
               slurry containing solids in an amount of from about                    
               1 to about 76 percent of weight; and maintaining                       
               said slurry under agitation at a temperature of from                   
               about 5 degrees C to about 70 degrees C                                




                                          or                                          
                    A process for the preparation of treated filler                   
               consisting essentially of (I) dispersing inorganic                     
               particles selected from the group consisting of                        
               calcium carbonate, clay, titanium dioxide, talc and                    
               hydrated silica in water at a solids content of from                   
               about 10 to about 80% by weight; (ii) adding under                     
               agitation an aqueous dispersion consisting                             
               essentially of (a) from about 1 to about 30% by                        
               weight of cellulose reactive size selected from the                    
               group consisting of ketene dimer having the general                    
               formula                                                                

                              R -CH-C=CH-R                                            
                               1          2                                           
                                          36                                          





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