Ex parte CHIENG et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 94-2414                                                           
          Application 07/911,504                                                       


          quantity of water containing fluoride ion to form a reactant                 
          mixture and to hydrolyze the silicon tetrachloride to silica;                
               (b) permitting the silica to gel;                                       
               (c) aging the gel for about 4 hours;                                    
               (d) separately recovering the silica gel from the remainder             
          of the reactant mixture;                                                     
               (e) washing said silica gel until the pH of the gel is at               
          least above about 3;                                                         
               (f) drying said washed gel to obtain dry gel having                     
          essentially one form of silanol moiety; and                                  
               (g) reacting said dried gel with a quantity of                          
          organochlorosilane to bond the organochlorosilane to said dry                
          gel.                                                                         

               34. Silica gel produced by the method of claim 33.                      

               35. A porous silica gel having a specific surface area                  
          between about 200 and 600 m /g, average pore diameters in the2                                                 
          range of about 50 to about 200 Angstroms and a narrow pore                   
          diameter distribution wherein said distribution has a standard               
          deviation in pore diameter less than about 25 percent of the                 
          average pore diameter,                                                       
               wherein said silica gel is produced by the method                       
          comprising:                                                                  
               (a) mixing a solution of silicon tetrafluoride and a water-             
          soluble, non-aqueous solvent with at least a stoichiometric                  
          quantity of water to form a reactant mixture and to hydrolyze the            
          silicon tetrafluoride to silica;                                             
               (b) permitting the silica to gel;                                       
               (c) separately recovering the silica gel from the remainder             
          of the reactant mixture and;                                                 

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