Ex parte TOLPA et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 94-3436                                                          
          Application 07/849,490                                                      


          ethanol extract taught by Belkevich.  The sterol and estrogen               
          compounds in Belkevich's extract are not water soluble as pointed           
          out in paragraph 3 of the Kukla declaration.  Plainly, Belkevich            
          does not describe, in the sense of 35 U.S.C. § 102, or suggest to           
          the person of ordinary skill in the art a water soluble peat-               
          derived bioactive product.                                                  
               The examiner's rejection as it is founded on 35 U.S.C. § 103           
          is apparently based on speculation that the Belkevich extract               
          could "conceivably contain water soluble components in addition             
          to the [disclosed] water insoluble components."  However, silence           
          in a reference is hardly a proper substitute for an adequate                
          disclosure of facts from which a conclusion of obviousness may              
          justifiably follow.  In re Burt, 356 F.2d 115, 121, 148 USPQ 548,           
          553 (CCPA 1966).                                                            
               The decision of the examiner is reversed.                              
                                      REVERSED                                        



                                                       )                              
                         RONALD H. SMITH               )                              
                         Administrative Patent Judge   )                              
                                                       )                              
                                                       )                              
                                                       ) BOARD OF PATENT              
                         ANDREW H. METZ                )                              
                         Administrative Patent Judge   )   APPEALS AND                
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