Ex parte SCHUPPAN - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-0517                                                          
          Application 07/867,049                                                      


          top of cakes and the like during burning, the wicking component             
          of Nisshin's candle is combustible, not non-combustible, as                 
          required by claim 1.  (See page 3 of the English translation,               
          last paragraph, where it is disclosed "[s]aid wick (3) is                   
          composed of a burnable, edible substance.".)                                
               Hoogeveen is even more removed from the requirements of                
          claim 1 than Nisshin.  Hoogeveen discloses an edible colored                
          pencil, not a wick or candle, which center portion does not                 
          contain a material that is either fine granular or powdered,                
          or non-combustible.  In addition, although the examiner states              
          that the crayon of Hoogeveen would inherently or obviously                  
          maintain a flame, the examiner has not provided factual                     
          support for this conclusion.  Even though the crayon of                     
          Hoogeveen may comprise materials that in and of themselves are              
          flammable, there is no teaching or suggestion in Hoogeveen                  
          that the edible colored pencil has the necessary thickness,                 
          configuration and composition for the casing and filling to                 
          maintain a flame in a still room, as required by claim 1.                   
          Indeed, Hoogeveen offers no hint that the colored pencil may                
          also serve as a candle.  It is well settled that a                          
          determination of inherency cannot be established by                         

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