Ex parte KETCHAM et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 95-1042                                                          
          Application 07/964,002                                                      


               The examiner argues that appellants have not contested his             
          holding that the process of claim 46 would have been arrived at             
          by routine optimization, but have only stated that the                      
          limitations of claim 46 are not taught in the references (answer,           
          page 11).                                                                   
               This argument is not well taken because, as stated above,              
          the examiner has the initial burden of explaining why the applied           
          references would have provided one of ordinary skill in the art             
          with both a suggestion to carry out the claimed process and a               
          reasonable expectation of success in doing so.  Furthermore,                
          appellants argue that one of ordinary skill in the art would have           
          expected “that vaporization of organics from the green material             
          approaching the sintering zone would have left the powdered                 
          ceramic material with no binder phase, and thus with insufficient           
          cohesiveness to draw trailing green material into the furnace”              
          (brief, page 12).  Thus, appellants have challenged the                     
          examiner’s assertion that arriving at the process recited in                
          appellants’ claim 46 would have involved no more than routine               
          optimization.                                                               






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