Ex parte POKORA et al. - Page 5




                Appeal No. 95-2444                                                                                                            
                Application 07/973,655                                                                                                        


                                 disclosed and claimed in U.S. Patent                                                                         
                                 Application No. 07/973,655 prior to the                                                                      
                                 filing date of U.S. Patent No. 5,147,793.                                                                    
                The declaration was signed by the three patentees of the '793                                                                 
                patent, Mark A. Johnson, Alexander R. Pokora and William L.                                                                   
                Cyrus, Jr.3                                                                                                                   
                         The examiner maintains that the declaration fails to remove                                                          
                the '793 patent as prior art under 35 U.S.C. § 102(a) and (e) for                                                             
                the reason that (Answer, p.5):                                                                                                

                                 [T]he claims of CYRUS, JR. ET AL call for the                                                                
                                 ""biocatalytic oxidation of an oxidizable                                                                    
                                 substrate".  The claims are not limited to                                                                   
                                 the polymerization reactions of the Examples.                                                                
                                 When CYRUS JR. ET AL is read in view of its                                                                  
                                 specification the claimed "biocatalytic                                                                      
                                 oxidation" would include the disclosed                                                                       
                                 "bleaching", and the claimed "oxidizable                                                                     
                                 substrate" would include the disclosed "kraft                                                                
                                 pulp".  Thus the claims of CYRUS JR. ET AL                                                                   
                                 would include bleaching of Kraft pulp which                                                                  
                                 includes the delignification (Kraft bleaching                                                                
                                 and/or delignifying) of lignocellulosic                                                                      
                                 material (pulp), see the instant                                                                             
                                 specification, page 3, lines 18-22.  Thus the                                                                
                                 claimed subject matter of the instant                                                                        
                                 Application, was disclosed and claimed in                                                                    
                                 Patent No. 5,147,793.                                                                                        

                         We note at the outset that the declarants expressly state                                                            

                         3   Three copies of this declaration were received, one signed by Mark A.                                            
                Johnson dated December 9, 1993, one signed by William L. Cyrus, Jr. dated                                                     
                December 13, 1993, and one signed by Alexander R. Pokora dated December 28, 1993.                                             

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