Ex parte KEVIN H. DEGRAAF - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-3641                                                          
          Application 07/992,069                                                      


          claimed invention is not suggested by WP 5.1.  We can find                  
          nothing in the conventional features of WP 5.1 which would have             
          suggested the invention as claimed by appellant.  The examiner’s            
          reliance on the obviousness of a translation bridge between data            
          formats does not seem pertinent to the storage of files in WP               
          5.1.  This concept only arises because the examiner is trying in            
          hindsight to justify doing what appellant has done.  The                    
          “translation bridge” teachings of Wright have not been considered           
          as noted above.  In our view, absent advance knowledge of this              
          invention gained by reading appellant’s specification, the                  
          artisan would not have found the claimed invention suggested by             
          the conventional operation of WP 5.1.                                       
          We also note that the examiner’s motivation for modifying                   
          WP 5.1 to arrive at the claimed invention amounts to nothing more           
          than a recognition of the advantages of the invention described             
          in appellant’s specification.  We are not convinced that these              
          advantages were at all apparent to the artisan based only on the            
          teachings of WP 5.1.                                                        
          In summary, we are not persuaded that the teachings of WP                   
          5.1 would have suggested to the artisan the obviousness of the              
          invention as recited in any of claims 1-8.  Therefore, the                  
          decision of the examiner rejecting claims 1-8 is reversed.                  

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