Ex parte SANJAR AZAR et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 95-3681                                                          
          Application 07/956,705                                                      

          telephone number is dialed and, thereafter automatically dialing            
          the telephone number via that most economical carrier.                      
                    The independent claim 17 is reproduced as follows:                
                    17.   A method of automatically selecting a                       
          telecommunications carrier or any entity providing tele-                    
          communications service for placement of a telephone call                    
          with a carrier providing the least costly rates, said method                
          comprising the steps of:                                                    
                    a) capturing a telephone number dialed from a telephone           
          or a cellular phone, or entered into a keyboard of                          
          a fax or computer/modem, or dialed via software;                            
                    b) determining rates for each carrier providing service           
          between a caller location and a destination of the captured                 
          telephone number;                                                           
                    c) comparing carrier rates;                                       
                    d) then selecting the most economical carrier for                 
          handling placement of the telephone call;                                   
                    e) automatically appending an access code of the                  
          selected carrier to the telephone number; and                               
                    f) generating a telephone number with said appended               
          access code for routing to a telephone line or system via in-band           
          or out-of-band signaling methods.                                           

                    The references relied on by the Examiner is as follows:           
          Mincone et al. (Mincone)      4,585,904      Apr. 29, 1986                  
          Treat                         4,751,728      June 14, 1988                  
          Riskin                        4,757,267      July 12, 1988                  
                    The specification is objected to under 35 U.S.C. § 112,           
          first paragraph, for failing to provide an enabling disclosure.             
          Claims 5, 9 and 36 through 38 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112,           

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