Ex parte FUSS - Page 12




                Appeal No. 96-0501                                                                                                            
                Application 08/101,499                                                                                                        


                claim 34 as amended now calls for the body of fill material to be                                                             
                compressed outside the container to a shape corresponding to the                                                              
                contour of the article, whereas in Gianakos the fill material is                                                              
                expanded to that shape.  We therefore conclude that even if                                                                   
                Gianakos were applied in the manner proposed by the examiner, all                                                             
                the limitations of amended claim 34 (and therefore of dependent                                                               
                claims 35 and 36) would not be met.  Rejections (3) and (4) will                                                              
                therefore not be sustained.                                                                                                   
                Rejection Under 37 CFR 1.196(b)                                                                                               
                         Pursuant to 37 CFR 1.196(b), claims 25, 31 and 32 are                                                                
                rejected for failure to comply with the second paragraph of                                                                   
                35 U.S.C § 112.          3                                                                                                    
                         The test for compliance with §112, second paragraph, is                                                              
                         Whether the claim language, when read by a                                                                           
                         person of ordinary skill in the art in light of                                                                      
                         the specification, describes the subject matter                                                                      
                         with sufficient precision that the bounds of                                                                         
                         the claimed subject matter are distinct.                                                                             
                In re Merat, 519 F.2d 1390, 1396, 186 USPQ 471, 476 (CCPA 1975).                                                              
                         The preamble of claim 25 recites “A cushion as in Claim 8,”                                                          
                while the preamble of claim 8 recites “A packing device                                                                       
                comprising:.”  Setting aside the fact that the term “cushion” in                                                              

                         3Although under some circumstances lack of compliance with                                                           
                § 112, second paragraph, may preclude consideration of a                                                                      
                rejection under §103, that is not the case here.  Cf. Ex parte                                                                
                Saceman, 27 USPQ2d 1472, 1474 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1993).                                                                    
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