Ex parte STEFANO BIAGINI et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-0821                                                          
          Application 07/973,870                                                      


          the Examiner's Answer; and (4) the above-cited prior art                    
          references.                                                                 
               On consideration of the record, including the above-listed             
          materials, we reverse both prior art rejections.                            
                                       OPINION                                        
               Independent claim 12 on appeal recites a pozzolanic                    
          composition comprising from 50% to 80% by weight of silica fume             
          and from 20% to 50% by weight of one or more non-silica fume                
          pozzolans.  Likewise, independent claims 16 and 22 recite a                 
          pozzolanic composition comprising from 50% to 80% by weight of              
          silica fume and from 20% to 50% by weight of a non-silica fume              
          pozzolan.  The Flood reference is clearly insufficient to support           
          a conclusion of obviousness of claims containing those                      
          limitations.  Flood discloses a method of treating colloidal                
          silicon dioxide dust, i.e., the dust commonly found in waste                
          gases from furnaces producing metallic silicon or silicon-                  
          containing alloys.  Flood does not, however, disclose or suggest            
          a pozzolanic composition comprising a mixture of 50% to 80% by              
          weight of silica fume and from 20% to 50% by weight of a non-               
          silica fume pozzolan.  The examiner's finding, that the "silicon            
          dioxide dust" of Flood would have suggested fly ash, is not                 
          supported by any factual evidence of record.  See the Examiner's            
          Answer, page 4, first paragraph.  For these reasons, we do not              

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