Ex parte SYRACUSE et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-0882                                                          
          Application No. 07/885,217                                                  


          interpretation is consistent with appellants’ specification,                
          which explains that the size of the writing dot is reduced only             
          in the slow scan direction.  This is also the way “diameter” is             
          used in Saito (e.g., col. 2, lines 2-3).  As for the term                   
          “reducing,” the claim does not explain what “reducing” is                   
          measured with respect to.  As a result, the “reducing” step is              
          broad enough to read on reducing a dimension of the writing dot             
          relative to any other dimension, such as the spacing between                
          pixel centers or the spacing between scanning lines.  The claim             
          also does not specify the scanning direction (i.e., fast scan or            
          slow scan) in which limitation of visible dot overlap occurs.               
          Furthermore, because the claim does not require that visible dot            
          overlap be limited throughout recording of the entire image, it             
          is broad enough to read on limiting visible dot overlap during              
          recording of only part of an image, such as part of a single scan           
          line.  Also, we do not construe the claim as requiring that the             
          dimension of the writing spot be reduced for the express purpose            
          of limiting visible spot overlap; it is sufficient that the                 
          selected dimension of the writing spot inherently limits visible            
          dot overlap.  Finally, the phrase “limit visible dot overlap”               
          does not preclude the existence of some visible dot overlap.                



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