Appeal No. 96-2623 Application No. 08/240,095 deficiencies of each reference on an individual basis, we note that nonobviousness cannot be established by attacking the references individually when the rejection is predicated upon a combination of prior art disclosures. See In re Merck & Co. Inc., 800 F.2d 1091, 1097, 231 USPQ 375, 380 (Fed. Cir. 1986). In light of the foregoing, we believe that the teachings of the applied prior art are sufficient to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to claim 1. With respect to dependent claim 4, the appellants argue that the recited self-alignment means is not disclosed in Stiff or Johnston. The appellants point out that as particularly defined in the specification at page 9, lines 16-19, the fit of the unthreaded end of the screw 38 in the bottom of the lower platen 14 allows for a slight amount of play whereby the lower platen virtually floats on the lower support arm 35. The appellants contrast this to "Stiff's spring support for the head that allows only adjustment along the axis of the spring in resistance to the lowering of the upper platen due to the cams rotated by the lever" (brief, p. 9). 12Page: Previous 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007