Ex parte COCKRAM - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-3622                                                          
          Application 29/019,382                                                      


          but not its overall appearance, an obviousness rejection is                 
          inappropriate.  See In re Cho, 813 F.2d 378, 382, 1 USPQ2d 1662,            
          1663 (Fed. Cir. 1987).                                                      



               Page 3 of the answer indicates the examiner’s view that it             
          would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at              
          the time of the invention “to have varied the number of spheres,            
          as applicant himself is claiming a multiple number of spheres.”             
          In the responsive arguments portion of the principal answer, the            
          examiner indicates at the bottom of page 4 that “it is the                  
          examiner’s contention that merely varying the number of spheres             
          would have been an obvious variation, in view of appellant’s own            
          disclosure.  As appellant has shown that adding and subtracting             
          spheres are obvious variations, then the same holds true for the            
          reference used in the rejection.”                                           
               Besides being based on apparent prohibitive hindsight, the             
          examiner’s reasoning is misplaced because we do not see that the            
          examiner has provided a so-called Rosen-type reference which, as            
          we noted earlier, must present to the ordinary designer design              
          characteristics which are “basically the same” as the claimed               



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