Ex parte COVINGTON et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-0115                                                          
          Application 08/220,341                                                      


          the surgical gown, back panel and back panel overlap                        
          limitations in these claims (see page 7 in the brief).  These               
          limitations have both structural and intended use aspects.                  
          The structural aspects are met by the Artzt garment which has               
          an identical overlapping panel construction and certainly                   
          qualifies as a “gown” under the ordinary and accustomed                     
          meaning of this word.  The intended use aspects of the                      
          limitations set forth the environment and the manner in which               
          the claimed gown is intended to be used.  Although the Artzt                
          garment is not disclosed as being used as a surgical gown or                
          with its overlapping panels at the wearer’s back, it is not                 
          apparent why this garment is not inherently capable, without                
          change, of such use.  In this regard, the use for which a                   
          prior art device is intended is irrelevant if it could be                   
          employed, without change, for the purpose claimed.  See                     
          LaBounty Manufacturing Inc. v. U.S. International Trade                     
          Commission, 958 F.2d 1066, 1075, 22 USPQ2d 1025, 1032 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 1992).                                                                 
               In a related vein, the appellants argue (see pages 7, 10               
          and 11 in the brief) that the teachings of Artzt, Coven and                 
          Zimmon do not support the examiner’s conclusion that “[i]t                  
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