Appeal No. 97-0280 Application 08/192,839 in the prior art, or by implications contained in such teachings or suggestions. In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983). "Additionally, when determining obviousness, the claimed invention should be considered as a whole; there is no legally recognizable 'heart' of the invention." Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1548, 220 USPQ 303, 309 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984). In regard to the rejection of claims 1 and 16 through 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Stevens and Dooley, Appellants argue on pages 5 through 8 of the brief that there is no suggestion in the prior art to combine Stevens and Dooley to perform the method steps as set forth in Appellants’ claim 1. The Examiner points out on pages 3 and 5 of the answer that Dooley teaches the use of a counter for counting the total number of errors detected by an error detecting means for the purpose of isolating the source of errors. The Examiner argues that this teaching is a suggestion to combine Dooley with Stevens. The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007