Ex parte MALIK et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 97-0677                                                          
          Application No. 08/312,710                                                  


               As set forth previously, our review of the specification               
          leads us to conclude that one of ordinary skill in the art                  
          would not be able to understand the metes and bounds of the                 
          terminology "in close proximity" in claim 1.                                


          Examiner's rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                       
               We emphasize again here that claim 1 contains unclear                  
          language which renders the subject matter thereof indefinite                
          for the reasons stated supra as part of our new rejection under             
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.  We find that it is not                  
          possible to apply the prior art to claim 1 in deciding the                  
          question of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 without resorting             
          to speculation and conjecture as to the meaning of the                      
          questioned limitation in claim 1.  This being the case, we are              
          therefor constrained to reverse the examiner's rejection of                 
          claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 in light of the holding in In re              
          Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962).  This             
          reversal of the examiner's rejection is based only on the                   
          technical grounds relating to the indefiniteness of this claim.             




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