Ex parte SCHEER - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 94-0962                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 07/776,895                                                                                                             


                 described by Shealy for the treatment of herpes simplex                                                                                
                 viruses types 1 and 2 for the treatment of cytomegalovirus                                                                             
                 infections in humans.  To support this contention, the                                                                                 
                 examiner relies on Vince ’224 .   However, Vince ’224 points3                                                                                  
                 to the unpredictable nature of behaviors of structurally                                                                               
                 similar compounds in the context of treating different herpes                                                                          
                 viruses (see column 1, line 64 to column 2, line 2 and column                                                                          
                 2, lines 41-44) and describes a broad generic formula which                                                                            
                 embrace a myriad of compounds, without including 2-                                                                                    
                 deoxyguanosine.  The references and the expert opinion                                                                                 
                 declarations relied on by appellant also establish that                                                                                
                 mechanisms for treating herpes simplex viruses types 1 and 2                                                                           
                 are materially different from that of cytomegalovirus.  Due to                                                                         
                 this difference, the experts conclude that a person having                                                                             
                 ordinary skill in the art would not look to compounds useful                                                                           
                 for treating herpes simplex viruses types 1 and 2 for the                                                                              
                 treatment of cytomegalovirus infections.  Under these                                                                                  
                 circumstances, we agree with appellant that the prior art                                                                              
                 references as a whole not only would not have suggested to one                                                                         

                          3The disclosures of Vince ’758 and Vince ’559 are                                                                             
                 substantially identical to that of Vince ’224.                                                                                         
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