Ex parte ZAKS et al. - Page 8




              Appeal No. 94-1707                                                                                           
              Application 07/345,622                                                                                       


                     Despite ten references being relied upon and a six page statement of rejection, we                    
              can not discern why any single claim pending in this application is considered by the                        
              examiner to have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  The statement of the rejection                         
              amounts to no more than the examiner’s conclusion that the ten references render the                         
              claimed subject matter obvious.  A more detailed, fact based explanation is needed.                          
              Accordingly, we vacate the rejection.                                                                        
                                                        REMAND                                                             
                     Upon return of the application, the examiner should reconsider his position                           
              regarding the obviousness of the claimed invention.  If that reconsideration results in the                  
              examiner determining that the subject matter of any individual claim on appeal is                            
              unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner should issue an appropriate Office                          
              action stating that rejection.  If a further rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is made, we urge                
              the examiner to follow the model set forth in MPEP § 706.02(j).  Adherence to this model                     
              would result to a more coherent, understandable statement of the rejection.                                  
                     In reconsidering the patentability of the claimed subject matter under 35 U.S.C.                      
              § 103, the examiner should base his analysis on full text, translated documents, not                         
              abstracts.  Obviousness determinations under 35 U.S.C. § 103 are fact specific.  Limiting                    
              one’s consideration of a document to an abstract when the more fact filled full text                         
              document is readily available is improper.  Thus, the examiner should consider the                           


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