Ex parte NAGAO - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-0792                                                          
          Application No. 07/828,092                                                  


          whether a claim encompasses statutory subject matter should                 
          not                                                                         
          focus on which of the four categories of subject matter a                   
          claim                                                                       
          is directed to . . . but rather on the essential                            
          characteristics                                                             
          of the subject matter, in particular, its practical utility."               
          State Street Bank 149 F.3d at 1375, 47 USPQ2d at 1602.  With                
          respect to the Freeman-Walter-Abele test, the Federal Circuit               
          held the district court erred in applying it.  According to                 
          the court, after Diehr and Chakrabarty  were decided by the4                                     
          Supreme Court, the test had "little, if any, applicability to               
          determining the presence of statutory subject matter."  State               
          Street Bank 149 F.3d at 1374, 47 USPQ2d at 1601.                            
               Appellant's independent claim 1 recites a                              
                    digital image processing method,                                  
                    comprising the steps of:                                          
                    (a) partitioning a multidimensional image                         
          comprising               a plurality of image elements into                 
          overlapping              multi-dimensional regions;                         
                    (b) applying a predetermined weighting function to                
                    the image elements within each region for                         
                    distinguishing image elements ...; and                            

               Diamond v. Chakrabarty, 447 U.S. 303, 206 USPQ 193 (1980).4                                                                     
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