Ex parte HAUSLER et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-1373                                                           
          Application No. 08/011,074                                                   


               To meet the claim requirement for a basic substance in                  
          the chewing gum, the examiner relies upon Kehoe's disclosure                 
          that calcium carbonate can be used as a filler in the chewable               
          article (column 8, line 27).  The examiner points out that                   
          although Kehoe does not expressly teach the combination of                   
          aspirin and calcium carbonate in chewing gum, and that such                  
          substances react in the presence of saliva to form a salt,                   
          "the prior art need not teach Appellant's reason for adding a                
          material and a mere difference in reason does not provide                    
          patentable distinction" (page 6 of Answer).                                  
               The flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that Kehoe,                     
          considered in its entirety, does not teach or suggest the                    
          addition of calcium carbonate as a filler to a chewing gum                   
          containing aspirin.  At column 4, lines 37 et seq., Kehoe                    
          discloses that a dusting agent may be added to the chewable                  
          article which is chemically inert to the active ingredient.                  
          Consequently, when selecting a dusting agent for a chewable                  
          article containing aspirin, we agree with appellants that one                
          of ordinary skill in the art would not have chosen calcium                   
          carbonate, a material that is hardly inert to aspirin.                       
          Although Kehoe teaches a combination of citric acid and                      

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