Ex parte CIFUENTES et al. - Page 4




                   Appeal No. 95-1496                                                                                                                             
                   Application No. 08/076,615                                                                                                                     


                            Merrill  relates to a composition which is said to provide a water repellant and stain resistant2                                                                                                                            
                   coating.  Merrill teaches a composition having three required components:                                                                      
                                      (a)      organopolysiloxane resin;                                                                                          
                                      (b)      an alkylalkoxypolysiloxane resin; and                                                                              
                                      (c)      a condensation catalyst.                                                                                           
                   Merrill, col. 2, line 52 - col. 3, line 1.  Optionally, a fourth component may be included --an alkoxy                                         
                   crosslinking  agent.    Merrill,  col.  3,  lines  2-3.    Merrill  defines  the  repeating  units  of  the                                    
                   alkylalkoxypolysiloxane resin (component (b)) as follows:                                                                                      
                                      Alkyl-alkoxypolysiloxane resins contemplated for use in the present invention                                               
                                      contain units of the general formula:                                                                                       
                                                                  R Si(OR ) O 1                                                                                   
                                                                    m           n  (4 - m - n)/2                                                                  
                                      where m is 0, 1 or 2; n is 1, 2 or 3; m+n is 1, 2 or 3; R  is a substituted or1                                                    
                                      unsubstituted condensable hydrocarbon radical of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms,                                                  
                                      preferably methyl; R is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon                                               
                                      radical of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms preferably methyl; and fewer than 20% by                                                
                                      number of all siloxane units are SiO  units.                                                                                
                                                                                    2                                                                             
                   Merrill, col.  3, lines 35-47.                                                                                                                 
                            All of the rejections are dependant upon the examiner’s finding that Merrill’s alkyl-                                                 
                   alkoxypolysiloxane resin (component (b)) describes applicants’ diorganopolysiloxane polymer (component                                         
                   (ii)).  The examiner finds:                                                                                                                    
                                      Merrill teaches [a] water repellant [composition] for masonry which comprises,                                              
                                      . . . , an alkyl-alkoxypolysiloxane as shown on column 3, line 63 . . . .                                                   
                   Examiner’s Answer, p. 2.  However, applicants’ and Merrill’s respective definitions of the repeating units                                     
                   of diorganopolysiloxane polymer and alkyl-alkoxypolysiloxane resin precludes a finding  that these                                             
                   components are the same.  As we indicated above, applicants define the repeating units of the                                                  


                            2         Our disposition of the case does not require the discussion of the Hardman reference.                                       
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