Ex parte BRUXVOORT et al. - Page 19


                 Appeal No. 95-1622                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/890,593                                                                                                                 

                 Klosak, 455 F.2d 1077, 1080, 173 USPQ 14, 16 (CCPA 1972); In re Borkowski, 505 F.2d 713,                                               
                 718, 184 USPQ 29, 33 (CCPA 1974); In re Lindner, 457 F.2d 506, 508, 173 USPQ 356, 358                                                  
                 (CCPA 1972); In re D’Ancicco, 439 F.2d 1244, 1248, 169 USPQ 303, 306 (1971).  There is no                                              
                 doubt that the reaction between the ogranometallic complex and the non-monomeric mononucleophilic                                      
                 compound in Wright solutions 1-3 in declaration Example A or the ogranometallic copolymer and the                                      
                 non-monomeric mononucleophilic compound in Wright solution 1 in declaration Example B forms the                                        
                 reaction product characterized by declarant McCormick as the “CpMn(CO)2/N species” because the                                         
                 declaration Examples are no more than bare reproductions of the basic chemistry depicted in Wright                                     
                 (cols. 3, lines 52-62, and col. 4, lines 1-8, 11-25, and 28-50) but with no inter- or intra-crosslinking of                            
                 a copolymer containing an energy sensitive organometallic group through a nucleophilic group present in                                
                 the same or different polymer or in a polynucleophilic compound which is the point of Wright                                           
                 Embodiments I-III.  There is objective evidence in the qualitative results reported for Wright solutions                               
                 1-3 in declaration Example A that chemical bonds were formed between the non-monomeric                                                 
                 organometallic complex and the basic reactive site containing substrate, and thus not prevented, by the                                
                 non-monomeric mononucleophilic compound at least at certain levels of irradiation consistent with the                                  
                 teachings of Wright.  There is no objective evidence in the qualitative results reported for Wright                                    
                 solution 1 in declaration Example B that chemical bonds were not formed between the organometallic                                     
                 copolymer and the substrates, and thus prevented by the non-monomeric mononucleophilic compound,                                       
                 at the single level of irradiation reported, which level of irradiation is indeed below that in intensity and,                         
                 in certain instances, the period taught in Wright.  The conclusions drawn by declarant McCormick from                                  
                 the subjective descriptions of adhesion set forth in the Wright Examples add little, if any, substance to                              
                 these showings.                                                                                                                        
                          We find that appellants and declarant McCormick have failed to establish by evidence or                                       
                 scientific explanation that such objective and subjective evidence can be extrapolated to provide even                                 
                 an indication of any actual difference between the articles of appealed claim 2, as we have construed                                  
                 this claim above, and the articles taught by the Wright Examples and Embodiments addressed in the                                      
                 McCormick declaration that would be probative with respect to whether the claimed and Wright                                           
                 articles are necessarily or inherently identical or substantially identical or whether the modifications of the                        

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