Ex parte JONKER - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-3335                                                          
          Application 08/083,231                                                      

          on arguments which could have been raised but were not set forth            
          in the brief.                                                               
               We sustain the rejection of claims 1-6 and 25-26 as being              
          unpatentable over the IBM Disclosure.                                       
               The appellant has grouped all rejected claims 1-6 and 25-26            
          together for single treatment (Br. at 3).  We discuss claim 1.              
               Initially, the appellant makes several arguments (Br. at 4):           
          (1) the claimed first contact serves as the source of primary               
          electrons whereas the magnetic thin film in the IBM Disclosure is           
          merely a source of secondary electrons; (2) in the appellant’s              
          invention it is the primary electrons which are recombined with             
          holes, not secondary electrons as in the case of the IBM                    
          Disclosure; and (3) the magnetic thin film in the IBM Disclosure            
          does not have a net magnetic moment.  The examiner correctly                
          rejected all three of these arguments.                                      
               It is true that in the invention described in the IBM                  
          Disclosure, the primary source of electrons is the tunneling                
          electron microscope and the primary electrons create a cascade of           
          spin-polarized secondary electrons in the magnetic thin film                
          which in turn are recombined with holes in the semiconductor                
          substrate.  See IBM Disclosure at page 469.  The examiner                   
          correctly points out that nothing in the appellant’s claims                 


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