Ex parte BARBOUR - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-4020                                                          
          Application No. 08/096,337                                                  


          process chamber so as to raise the carbon potential of the                  
          furnace atmosphere in the process chamber by at least about .1%;            
          and                                                                         
               v)   discharging the ferrous metal parts from the furnace.             


               The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of              
          obviousness are:                                                            
          European patent (Stickles)    024,106             Feb. 25, 1981             
          British patent (Paterson)     2,076,023           Nov. 25, 1981             
          German patent (Mueller)       205,187             Dec. 12, 1983             
          Kühn, “Carburizing with Direct-feed Mixtures of Natural Gas and             
          Air,” Heat Treatment of Metals, (1993.2) pp. 39-44.                         
          Metals Handbook, “Gas Carburizing,” Ninth Edition, Vol. 4 (1979)            
          pp. 135-175.                                                                

               The appealed claims are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as              
          being unpatentable over Kühn or alternatively as being                      
          unpatentable over Stickles or Mueller or Paterson in view of the            
          Metals Handbook.                                                            
               None of the above noted rejections can be sustained.                   
               As correctly indicated by the appellant, the applied prior             
          art contains no teaching or suggestion concerning the here                  
          claimed step iii) of providing an endothermic carrier gas formed            
          by partial reaction of fuel gas and air and feeding the carrier             
          gas into the process chamber in combination with the here claimed           
          step iv) of feeding an air and enriching gas simultaneously into            
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