Ex parte HERGENROTHER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-0819                                                          
          Application No. 08/146,696                                                  


          reference teaching is generic to any molecular weight; (4) the              
          reference generically encompasses block copolymers having a                 
          molecular weight within appellants' claimed range; and (5) the              
          reference directs a person having ordinary skill in the art to              
          prepare a block copolymer having the same alternating blocks                
          recited in appellants' claims and having any molecular weight.              
          See the Examiner's Answer, page 4.  We disagree.                            
               We have no doubt that the prior art could be modified in               
          the manner proposed by the examiner to arrive at the instantly              
          claimed invention.  This is apparent from a review of                       
          appellants' specification and claims.  However, the mere fact               
          that the prior art could be so modified would not have made                 
          the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the                 
          desirability of the modification.  In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900,              
          902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  Here, the cited                 
          prior art suggests a relatively low number average molecular                
          weight, e.g., from 2,000 to 50,000.  See Kendrick, column 3,                
          lines 9 through 13; and EXAMPLES 1, 3, and 5.  Kendrick would               
          not have led a person having ordinary skill to the claimed                  
          block copolymer, having a number average molecular weight of                


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