Appeal No. 96-1631 Application 08/136,997 attempts to place the burden on Appellant to provide evidence of criticality. Examiner’s Answer at 6-7. Appellants argue that absent a teaching of the recited feature in the references, the claims are patentable. Reply (Paper No. 20) at 2. We agree with Appellant. The mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the modification. In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992). In the present case, the examiner has failed to establish such a suggestion and has thus failed to set forth a prima facie case of unpatentability. The examiner has not identified any suggestion in the prior art to change the configuration shown in the top drawing of Appendix A to that shown in the bottom drawing. Such a change would require these three modifications to the configuration shown in the top drawing: (1) remove the non-magnetic material from the perpendicular sidewalls; (2) extend the pole tips to the perpendicular sidewalls; and (3) insert non-magnetic material at the parallel sidewalls. The examiner offers no reason why one skilled in the art would make any of the required modifications, let alone all of them. -4-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007