Ex parte SORENSEN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-2649                                                          
          Application 08/418,875                                                      


          would have suggested a method meeting the limitations in                    
          dependent claims 2, 5, 6, 8 through 10, 13, 14 and 16 through 18.           
               Claims 24 through 27 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as             
          being unpatentable over Portal, applied as discussed above in               
          connection with the examiner’s rejection of claims 19, 20 and 28,           
          and further in view of Clausen.                                             
               Clausen discloses a method of manufacturing a heat exchange            
          manifold “comprising a hollow body having a plurality of hollow             
          risers for connection to heat exchanger tubes” (column 1, lines 7           
          through 9).  As summarized by Clausen, the method includes                  
               providing [a] hollow shape with a plurality of                         
               individual risers each having a substantially solid                    
               [cylindrical] cross-section.  Subsequently, the risers                 
               are re-shaped by means of a reverse impact extrusion                   
               process into hollow [cylindrical] risers.  Finally, by                 
               perforating the wall of the hollow shape under the                     
               hollow risers, apertures are provided constituting                     
               inlets connecting the cavity of the hollow shape with                  
               the individual hollow risers” (Abstract).                              
          The starting hollow shape with the plurality of solid cylindrical           
          risers is produced by an extrusion or drawing step followed by a            
          cold forming pressing step (see column 3, lines 5 through 20).              
               It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the             
          art to further modify the Portal method by configuring the die to           
          form a plurality of individual risers each having a substantially           
          solid cylindrical cross-section and by adding a reverse impact              

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