Ex parte NEWBY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-2657                                                          
          Application 08/212,379                                                      


          23-27 and lines 49-58, discloses "constraining a compressed                 
          roll of paper to define a shape having a major and minor axis               
          with elasticity of the core allowing inherent reopening of the              
          core."  On pages 6 and 7 of the answer, the Examiner makes a                
          similar rejection stating that Mathieson in Figure 5                        
          "discloses constraining a compressed roll of paper to define a              
          shape having a major and minor axis (elliptical)."                          
               However, the Examiner has failed to show that the prior                
          art teaches or suggests the method steps recited in                         
          Appellants’ claim that we have emphasized above.  We agree                  
          that the prior art teaches a paper wound core product that is               
          shaped into an elliptical shape, but we fail to find that the               
          prior art method teaches or suggests the method steps as                    
          recited in Appellants’ claims to arrive at a core with a                    
          dimension of said minor axis of about 0.16 centimeters to                   
          about 1.27 centimeters.  Both Watanabe 388 and Mathieson are                
          silent as to the method steps that are required to arrive at                
          the elliptical shape.                                                       
               We are not inclined to dispense with proof by evidence                 
          when the proposition at issue is not supported by a teaching                
          in a prior art reference or shown to be common knowledge of                 
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