Ex parte WEINBLATT - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-3288                                                           
          Application 08/309,544                                                       


          stylus would be positioned above the finger as in independent                
          claim 1 is allegedly a design choice to the examiner.  The                   
          examiner specifically argues at page 4 of the answer that the                
          center longitudinal axis of the ring being parallel to that of               
          the stylus as well as the specific orientations set forth in                 
          claims 8 to 14 were considered by the examiner to have been a                
          matter of design choice.  Design choice arguments, while valid               
          per se, have limited applicability and persuasiveness.                       
               Furthermore, the examiner views method claim 16 as                      
          setting forth how to use the apparatus allegedly specified in                
          claim 1.  The examiner apparently views that since the device                
          of Garwin as modified by Levine meets the apparatus claim 1                  
          limitations,                                                                 
          the method of claim 16 is inherently met.  This and the design               
          choice line of reasoning advanced by the examiner as to the                  
          initial claims on appeal essentially beg the question within                 
          35 U.S.C. § 103.  Substantially all or major portions of each                
          independent claim on appeal are left unexplained as to why                   
          they would have been obvious other than on the basis of such                 
          weak arguments.  Certainly, there is little evidence in the                  
          applied prior art of Garwin and Levine to suggest to the                     
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