Appeal No. 96-4014 Application 08/192,939 The independent claims are directed broadly to the concept of using a fuzzy logic controller for controlling a turboshaft engine. In our opinion, the issue is whether it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to replace the mode selector in the prior art with a fuzzy logic controller. The prior art of figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a conventional turboshaft engine control system. A number of low level controllers are connected to a mode selector. The low level controllers are "designed to govern the engine when specific conditions or modes are sensed" (specification, page 3, lines 6-7). The low level controllers "examine various sensor readings from points within the engine and produce fuel flow and VATN angle derivatives" (specification, page 3, lines 8-10). "These rates then drop through a chain of minimums and maximums (min/max ladder) [in the mode selector] that selects one of those rates." Specification, page 3, lines 11-13. Fuel flow is the variable used to control the engine. Only one low level controller is active at a time. As shown in figure 3b, the fuel flow derivative can be clipped due to abrupt mode selection, which produces less than optimal performance (specification, page 3, line 24, to page 4, line 7). Hisano is not the simplest reference to address because it contains complicated hardware implementation details that tend to - 4 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007