Ex parte MORSE - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-1030                                                          
          Application 08/368,261                                                      


          shape as to friction fit the inside of the hub of a standard IV             
          catheter.  To the extent that the examiner’s comments are                   
          intended to mean he considers that it would have been obvious to            
          modify Kensey so that the nozzle would meet this condition, we              
          fail to perceive any teaching, suggestion or incentive which                
          would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to do so.                   
          Schwartz was cited for its teaching of “the attachment of a                 
          tube/catheter to a fluid source for the purpose of irrigation”              
          (Paper No. 5, page 3).  Be that as it may, Schwartz does not, in            
          our view, cure the deficiency present in Kensey, for it clearly             
          does not disclose a “standard” IV catheter, nor does it suggest             
          that such is usable with its irrigation apparatus.  In fact, the            
          opposite is true, for the catheter disclosed in Schwartz is a               
          very specialized one.                                                       
               The combined teachings of Kensey and Schwartz fail to                  
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness with regard to the              
          subject matter of claims 5 and 8.                                           
               Claims 2, 3, 6 and 9 have been rejected on the basis of                
          Kensey in view of Hyans, the latter being cited for its                     
          disclosure of a fill tube having a plurality of annular ridges              
          for enhancing the security of connecting it to a tube (Figure 4).           
          The claims in issue here contain the limitation regarding the fit           

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