Ex parte SANDERS et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-1119                                                          
          Application 08/285,219                                                      


          The claims on appeal (except claim 22) are reproduced in the                
          appendix to appellants' brief.2                                              
               The reference on which the rejection is based is:                      
          Piening             4,262,867           Apr. 21, 1981                       
               Claims 16 to 22 stand finally rejected as unpatentable over            
          Piening, under 35 USC § 103.                                                
          Rejection under 37 CFR 1.196(b)                                             
               Pursuant to 37 CFR 1.196(b), claims 16 to 22 are rejected              
          for failure to comply with the second paragraph of 35 USC §  112.           
               The purpose of § 112, second paragraph, is                             
               to provide those who would endeavor, in future                         
               enterprise, to approach the area circumscribed by the                  
               claims of a patent, with the adequate notice demanded                  
               by due process of law, so that they may more readily                   
               and accurately determine the boundaries of protection                  
               involved and evaluate the  possibility  of infringe-                   
               ment and dominance.                                                    
          In re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA                 
          1970).  The test for compliance is                                          
               whether the claim language, when read by a person of                   
               ordinary skill in the art in light of the specifica-                   
               tion, describes the subject matter with sufficient                     
               precision that the bounds of the claimed subject matter                
               are distinct.                                                          

               In reviewing the application, we note an apparent discrepancy between2                                                                     
          Fig. 3B and the specification.  On page 22, lines 6 to 13, appellants indicate
          that the platform is oriented to give a net forward thrust, but in Fig. 3B the
          "net thrust" vector is shown as being in the opposite direction to the      
          platform's direction of travel.  Also, the convex end cap recited in claim 21
          is not shown in the drawings.  37 CFR 1.83(a).                              
                                          2                                           





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