Appeal No. 97-1398 Application 08/295,225 disclosed: "the part 10 which possesses a large surface roughness becomes the cleaning tape, and the part 11 which possesses a small roughness becomes the check tape." Therefore, both "check tape" 11 and "cleaning tape" 10 have surface roughness. As [a] result[,] when the rough surfaces rub against the internal components, cleaning of the components takes place due to the abrasiveness of the surfaces. Nevertheless, appellants did not file a supplemental reply brief addressing this contention, which strikes us as a reasonable one. In the absence of any argument or evidence in opposition to the this contention, we agree with the examiner that Fujimura's check portions 11 satisfy claim 3's requirement for "simultaneous cleaning and playing." See In re King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) (where the Patent Office has reason to believe that a functional limitation asserted to be critical for establishing novelty in claimed subject matter may, in fact, be an inherent characteristic of the prior art, it possesses the authority to require the applicant to prove that the subject matter shown to be in the prior art does not possess the characteristic relied on) (citing In re Ludtke, 441 F.2d 660, 169 USPQ 563 (CCPA 1971), and In re Swinehart, 439 F.2d 210, 169 USPQ 226 (CCPA 1971)). From the foregoing discussion, it is apparent that the only limitations of claim 3 that are not satisfied by Fujimura are the claimed videocassette housing, the supply reel, and the takeup - 16 -Page: Previous 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007